This self-directed course will explore how various optical techniques can be utilised for metrology. Online materials will introduce the theoretical description of interferometers and discusses different configurations for metrology.  Interferometer phase recovery is discussed.  The course explores how they can be utilized for fundamental length metrology, and deployed to engineering applications such strain and temperature sensing. Optical sources are a core element of any interferometer, and the stabilisation of lasers and their applications is discussed, including highlighting the advantages and challenges of semiconductor lasers compared to traditional gas lasers.
 
This distance learning course is operated by Heriot-Watt University via their Canvas virtual learning environment. To complete the course students must carry out an online assessment using the Canvas system, which means they must first apply for an account. Details for doing this appear on the OMY my.SUPA page. SUPA students must first register on my.SUPA by Monday 18 January 2027, after which they will receive Canvas log-in details. Registration will be closed after this deadline.
 
This course aims to provide you with an understanding of a variety of modern photonic sensing systems and their component technologies. You will learn about the foundational physical principles underpinning different photonic sensors and—using topical case studies—the contexts in which these device technologies can be deployed in complete sensing systems.
 
The course is taught in two halves. The first part deals with sensors using interferometric and spectroscopic techniques, and related case studies in science and engineering. The second part explores a range of topics, including the fundamentals of optical measurement, emerging real-world applications of photonic sensors, and associated technologies.

These lectures will be delivered remotely. 

In order to get specialist credit for the course, students will give a 20 minute presentation on a related topic.  This presentation will be the only assignment.  Students are also welcome to audit the course.  In that case they would not give a presentation and would not get credit.  

Lecturer: Derryck Reid
Institution: Heriot-Watt
Hours Equivalent Credit: 10
Assessment: Online Assessment

Course Summary
Pico/femtosecond techniques. Standing wave and travelling wave resonators. Active and passive modelocking schemes. Saturable gain and loss. Nonlinear optical effects for enhanced modelocking. Application examples and measurement techniques associated with ultrashort laser pulses.

Note: This is a short distance learning course operated by Heriot-Watt University via their Vision virtual learning environment. It has a formal accredited value of 5 SCQF credits. To complete the course student must carry out an online assessment using the Vision system, which means they must first register for an account. Details for doing this appear on the mysupa page.


Lecturer: Gian-Luca Oppo
Institution: Strathclyde
Hours Equivalent Credit: 24
Assessment: Essay (60%) and Presentation (40%)

Course Summary

The course is beneficial to students interested in the interaction of laser light with atoms and materials. It provides useful theoretical and numerical skills that have become basics in many research fields in quantum optics, photonics, quantum information processes, light- matter interaction and their applications. Topics covered include: second quantization, raising and lowering operators, density matrix approach, the Lindblad form of decay rates, two and three level atoms, Rabi oscillations, electromagnetically induced transparency, coherent population trapping, enhanced refractive indices, slow light, sub-natural line widths, self-focusing, spatial solitons during propagation, light-matter interaction in optical cavities, Maxwell- Bloch equations, optical bistability, cavity solitons, parametric down- conversion and optical parametric oscillators.